![]() ![]() Brass instruments, on the other hand, can play beyond their designated ranges. Dynamic range is the difference between the quietest and loudest volume of an instrument, part or piece of music.Īlthough woodwind instruments and string instruments have no theoretical upper limit to their range (subject to practical limits), they generally cannot go below their designated range. The duration range is the difference between the shortest and longest rhythm used. The designated range is thus the range in which a player is expected to have comfortable control of all aspects. Timbre, dynamics, and duration ranges are interrelated and one may achieve registral range at the expense of timbre. All instruments have a designated range, and all pitched instruments have a playing range. The designated range is the set of notes the player should or can achieve while playing. A piccolo, for example, typically has a sounding range one octave higher than its written range. The sounding range refers to the pitches produced by an instrument, while the written range refers to the compass (span) of notes written in the sheet music, where the part is sometimes transposed for convenience. The terms sounding range, written range, designated range, duration range and dynamic range have specific meanings. The range of a musical part is the distance between its lowest and highest note.Īmong British English speakers, and perhaps others, compass means the same thing as chromatic range-the interval between the lowest and highest note attainable by a voice or musical instrument. For a singing voice, the equivalent is vocal range. In music, the range, or chromatic range, of a musical instrument is the distance from the lowest to the highest pitch it can play. Pitch range of musical instruments Written range of a saxophone. ![]()
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